Ceramic Tile Expansion Joint Spacing

As the plane of the tile changes the grout joint allows for this change.

Ceramic tile expansion joint spacing.

Clearly grout joints also accommodate both changes in the thickness and profile of rustic hand molded tile. For example 12 inch tiles varying 1 8 inch piece to piece need a larger grout joint than perfectly consistent material. If the ceramic tile floor is wider or longer than 25 feet you will need to install an expansion joint near the center of the floor. It is essential that the movement joints be carried through the tile and the bedding.

Expansion of the substrate due to ingress of moisture like shrinkage any change of moisture content will result in a change of shape and size ultimately leading to movement with similar consequences. For example if you take two 12 inch tiles and compare them side to side and there is a variation of 1 16 inch in the two tiles you are recommended to use at least a 3. Caulk the grout gap between two adjacent rows of tile all the way across the floor. It allows for movement in the tile.

Recognizing that tile is a facade movement joints are needed to eliminate stresses that can occur between the substrate and the tile due to differing amounts of expansion and contraction. Where should movement joints be placed. An expansion joint is in the substrate for instance in concrete. A movement joint is in the tile only.

Learn all about expansion joints here. Twelve inch tiles typically have at least 3 16 to as much as 5 16 inch spacing between pieces. The tile council of north america and accompanying tile organizations recommend an average grout joint width of 3 16 inch for every 1 16 inch variation in the size of the tiles. In large areas expansion joints will be necessary for the concrete itself for all the same reasons as are needed for wall and floor tiles.

When tile follows a depression in the floor the grout joint will narrow. Should tile go over a hump in the floor the grout joint will open. The tcna handbook recommends allowing for expansion and contraction in every tile installation. It s quite common to see controlled breaks in concrete and those are usually expansion joints.

Also some 12 inch tiles have a nub on the backside of the tile determining the spacing. Locate openings for expansion joints directly over cold joints and structural joints. Ceramic porcelain and stone tile expands and contracts with thermal and moisture changes in the environment. The as 3958 1 australian standard guide to the installation of ceramic tiles section 5 4 5 1 cautions that.